Chattanooga Attorneys Lawyers Helping you start your new business

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Experienced in the formation of corporations in Tennessee, including non profit and 501 c 3.  Attorney Jim Purple, a Chattanooga lawyer.

 

Have you started a new business?  Or maybe your business has grown and you are wondering if you should incorporate?

Tennessee Corporations
 
For Profit Corporation
Non Profit Corporation
501 (c) 3 Corporation
Limited Liability Company (LLC)
Partnership
Business Trust

What are the benefits  of incorporation?

One of the biggest advantages to a corporation versus a partnership or proprietorship is protection from liability.  Although you can not shield yourself from your own individual liability, you can insulate yourself and limit your personal exposure to liability brought on by others, like employees or contractors.
Here is how it works, a corporation is a separate and distinctive entity, an artificial person so to speak.  If an employee makes a mistake and creates liability then the corporation may be sued.  Even if the corporation is held liable or responsible for payment of damages, you should be protected by the "corporate veil." The Corporate veil is the protection between you as an individual and you as the President or Chief Executive Officer of the Corporation. With a properly formed and maintained corporation (in good standing, etc.) your personal assets (house, cars, saving accounts, etc.) are not at risk, only the corporation assets, unless you personally caused the damages.  You should speak to an attorney about the liability protections and exposures related to a corporation.
 
 

What is a Limited Liability Company (LLC)?

A Limited Liability Company, as it name implies, is a business structure which is expressly intended to provide a limitation of liability as to the members of the LLC.  In short, a LLC is typically a group of persons or other entities (corporations, or the like) who come together in a business relationship and desire to limit their individual exposure to liability.  It is similar to a corporation, but tends to have greater flexibility.  For instance, a corporation's ownership is determined by the issuance of shares of common stock. and the shareholders reap a percentage of the profits according to the number of shares of stock.   A Limited Liability Company is owned  by the members and the share of profits can be determined with greater flexibility by the operating agreement. For example a two (2) member LLC could divide the profits equally or opt (by written operating agreement) to split the profits on a periodic (monthly, quarterly, etc.) based upon each member's contribution to that period's profits.

There are some tax advantages to an LLC as well.  For instance a multiple member LLC can choose to file as a "corporate" association or a partnership, each having distinctively different tax liabilities and benefits.  A single member LLC can opt to file as a sole proprietorship or as a "corporation."
To learn more about the advantages and benefits of a Limited Liability Company, contact one of our attorneys lawyers today.
 

Call or email Purple Law Firm to schedule an initial consultation with Attorney James D. Purple, Sr., an attorney who is experienced in all aspects of the formation of corporations, LLCs, partnership agreements and business trusts.

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A typical application of a Limited Liability Company is  for two or more separate business entities to share common resources. For example, a group of small business owners want to lease or own a common office or retail space and have common employees like a receptionist or billing clerk, but they want to keep their incomes separate. The property and office equipment is purchased by the LLC, and the LLC hires the common employees.  All of the members share the expense of the operation of the LLC (usually equally) and keep all of their individual revenues and individual expenses and profits separate. Speak to a lawyer to help you determine if a LLC would be an appropriate business structure to meet your needs.
 
There are other benefits to incorporation such as the ability to have the corporation own certain assets like a company car, and provide you as the President the benefit of the use of the vehicle.  There are certain tax advantages to incorporation as well.  Although no one wants to think about a business failure, in certain instances there is the ability to file bankruptcy as a corporation without having to file personally. Contact Attorney Jim Purple to arrange a consultation appointment to discuss the advantages of a corporation.

 
 
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Non Profit Corporations
Churches, ministries, social organizations, schools, or civic groups or other service organizations are prime examples of entities which can benefit from the formation of a Tennessee Non Profit Corporation.  As with a for profit corporation, one of the primary benefits of incorporation is for the purpose of limiting liability. As an officer of a non profit group you do not want to be held individually responsible for the liability exposure created by another officer, member, volunteer or employee.  To protect yourself and the other members of your organization from individual exposure to liability you should incorporate.  As an officer of a non profit corporation your individual assets (car, home bank accounts, etc.) are protected in the event of a lawsuit against the corporation due to the negligence or misconduct of another officer, member, volunteer employee or agent.  Attorney Jim Purple is experienced in the formation of non profit corporations of many types, including churches, schools, radio stations, service organizations, and ministry organizations.
Tax Exempt Organizations 501 C 3
In addition to forming a non profit corporation certain organizations can qualify for designation of a 501(c) 3 organization under the United States Internal Revenue Code.  This designation allows your organization to issue tax exempt receipts to donors, which is of particular importance to a potential corporate donor. A 501 c 3 designation is also quite frequently required to qualify for government grants or grants from non profit foundations.
To learn more about 501 C 3 exempt organizations, contact one of our attorneys today.  Our lawyers and staff are experienced in in completing successful 501 c 3 applications.

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Do you have to use an attorney to incorporate?  Although, an attorney is not absolutely required to incorporate, you should have a lawyer do this for you. Forming a corporation, LLC or partnership is a serious step and involves many legal issues and potential consequences, legal and financial. Doing it yourself can lead to adverse legal issues that you are not prepared to handle. If a corporation is not properly formed or maintained some of the vital protections, like liability insulation, could be defeated.  Always seek the legal counsel of am experienced attorney before proceeding to handle legal issues. 
 
At Purple Law Firm our attorneys are experienced in forming corporations, LLCs, partnerships, and business trusts of many types.  If Purple Law Firm forms your corporation our lawyers will properly prepare all of the necessary documents, including Charter, Minutes, and Stock Certificates.  If our attorneys form you Limited Liability Company (LLC) we will properly prepare the required organizational documents, including an operating agreement , if necessary, and issue Membership Certificates. Call or email today to schedule your initial free consultation. 

 
Partnership Arrangements
There are times that a partnership arrangement is the appropriate or preferred business structure.  This type of business entity is typically simple to maintain, if properly formed. The partnership files its own information tax return to report the profits/loses of the partnership and each partners distributive share.  Each partner then includes his/her distributions from the partnership and share of the profits on their own individual tax return, paying the tax at the said partner's own individual rate.  Partnerships do not enjoy the benefits of liability protection like a corporation or a LLC, and there are more significant limitations on tax deductions.  If you are currently engaged in a partnership business or are anticipating forming a partnership seek the legal advice of an experienced attorney.  If you ultimately choose a partnership as the business structure be sure to have a lawyer prepare a partnership agreement and other documents to ensure that the partnership is properly formed and issues that may arise are properly addressed in the agreement.  Issues include the share of profits or losses, responsibilities of each partner, provisions for a buy out of one partner by another, what happens in the event of the death or disability of one of the partners, life insurance requirements, etc. Call or email today to schedule a consultation with one of our attorneys.
 
Business Trust


 
Another way to manage a business and distribute the profits is a business trust.  Typically a business trust is formed for a family business. One of the key benefits to this business structure is that it allows for a graduated ownership percentage which provides the ability to gift down the value of your estate without gift tax consequences.  In other words, over a period of time (several years) you can increase the percentage of ownership of the business for your children within the gift tax limits imposed by the Internal Revenue Code. Again, you should seek the legal counsel of an experienced attorney to discuss the details of a business trust.
Home   Contact   About  Practice  Top   Before you start your new business, contact a lawyer in Chattanooga TN for a free initial consultation
 

The information contained in this web site is for general informational and marketing purposes only, and is not intended as legal advice, nor does it establish an attorney-client relationship.  To receive legal advice from Purple Law Firm or its attorneys lawyers call or email for an appointment.  This is a commercial web site and it contains information which is considered paid advertising, and all information contained herein has been reviewed by the attorneys lawyers of Purple Law Firm. Call today to speak to an attorney lawyer in Chattanooga, TN.  Purple Law Firm is a member of Hamilton Law Center, PLLC, An association of attorneys. The term attorneys / lawyers herein refers to that association and/or is for marketing purposes only, and in no way is intended to imply anything further.
The State of Tennessee recognizes Certifications of Specialization  in all areas of practice relating to or included in the areas of Civil Trial, Criminal Trial, Business Bankruptcy, Consumer Bankruptcy, Creditor's Rights, Medical Malpractice, Elder Law, Estate Planning and Family or Domestic Law. Listing of related or included practice areas herein, does not constitute or imply a representation of certification of specialization.  Furthermore, the use of the terms "Bankruptcy Attorney", "Criminal Defense Attorney", "Estate Planning Attorney", "Divorce Attorney", and the like is for general marketing and practice area identification purpose only, and is not intended to imply certification of specialization.  Our attorneys lawyers are experienced in said practice areas, but are not "Certified Specialists" unless specifically indicated.

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